Used by mahouts (elephant keepers), the tool applies pressure to sensitive areas of an elephant's skin—such as behind the ears—to guide the animal, similar to how spurs are used with horses. Cultural & Religious Symbolism:

Due to its potential for misuse and the pain it can inflict, many animal welfare organizations like PETA India advocate against its use. Several regions are phasing it out; for instance, the UK plans to ban its use in zoos by 2030.

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The (also known as a bullhook or elephant goad) is a traditional tool with a deep, complex history rooted in elephant handling, South Asian religion, and literature. While it is often viewed as a symbol of authority and spiritual guidance, its modern use is highly controversial. Key Aspects of the Ankus

The ankus is one of the Astamangala (eight auspicious symbols) and is an attribute of several deities, most notably Ganesha , the remover of obstacles.

An ankus typically consists of a 60–90 cm wooden or metal handle with a pointed metal hook. Many historical examples, like those found in the Victoria and Albert Museum , are intricately carved or decorated with gemstones.

In Rudyard Kipling’s The Second Jungle Book , the story " The King's Ankus " features a jewel-encrusted goad that leads to a cycle of greed and violence among those who find it, serving as a cautionary tale about material wealth.