: The seat of the U.S. Congress, where legislative power resides.
: A tall stone obelisk dedicated to George Washington.
: The city is not part of any state; it belongs to the District of Columbia (D.C.). Major Landmarks : : The seat of the U
: The city is home to the Smithsonian Institution , the Library of Congress , and numerous museums and galleries. Key Themes for Study
: The city was founded in 1790 and named after George Washington, the first President of the United States. The site on the Potomac River was chosen as a political compromise between Northern and Southern states. : The city is not part of any
: Unlike many older cities, Washington, D.C. was expressly planned as a national capital. It was designed by the French engineer Pierre-Charles L’Enfant.
: Notable sites include the Lincoln Memorial , the Jefferson Memorial , and various war memorials. The site on the Potomac River was chosen
: The unit typically introduces terms related to government branches (legislative, executive, judicial) and urban planning.