In the context of 6th-grade regional studies, assignments often ask you to identify parts of a traditional Russian peasant house and yard. The main wooden dwelling.
You may be asked to define what a "yard" meant historically. It wasn't just open space but a complex of living and utility buildings enclosed together for security and warmth.
Often, you need to draw or label a diagram of a "closed" ( zamknutyy ) vs. "open" ( otkrytyy ) yard.
The unheated entrance hall connecting the living area to the porch or yard. Крыльцо (Kryl'tso): The porch/entrance.
Сарай (Saray): General storage or animal shelter. Хлев (Khlev): Barn for livestock (cows, pigs). Конюшня (Konyushnya): Stable for horses.